In 1887, Giuseppe and Angela Nardello left the village of Ruoti in Basilicata, the mountainous, rural heart of southern Italy, and sailed to Naugatuck, Connecticut. They brought what Italian immigrants always brought: family, faith, and seeds.
Among those seeds was a long, thin-skinned frying pepper that the family had grown in Ruoti for as long as anyone could remember. The Nardellos raised eleven children in Connecticut, and the pepper came with them through every season, every garden, every generation. Jimmy Nardello — the fourth child — became the family's seed keeper. He grew the pepper for decades, maintaining the line his parents had carried across the ocean.
Before his death in 1983, Jimmy passed his seeds to the Seed Savers Exchange in Decorah, Iowa. SSE preserved the variety and listed it in their 1995 catalog as a "From the Collection" variety — their designation for seeds of particular historical and genetic significance. That listing saved the Jimmy Nardello pepper from vanishing.
In 2005, the Slow Food Foundation added it to the Ark of Taste, their international catalog of heritage foods worth protecting. It joined a list that includes centuries-old cheeses, heritage livestock breeds, and wild-harvested foods — the kind of company a frying pepper from Basilicata deserves.
Today, Jimmy Nardello is the most famous Italian frying pepper in America. Not because of marketing. Because it's that good.